Carlos Ocaña Pérez de Tudela

Sociedad Estatal de Participaciones Industriales (SEPI) operates as a holding group. It is a state owned industrial holding company whose holdings include airline, mining, power generation, marine transport, aerospace, information technology and engineering and construction sectors. SEPI was founded in 1995 and is headquartered in Madrid, Spain.

Fundación de las Cajas de Ahorros (FUNCAS) is an independent Spanish research firm which was founded in 1980. Headquartered in Madrid, the firm is dedicated to economic and social research and its dissemination, promoting interaction between the academic sphere and the real economy. FUNCAS is responsible for monitoring of the Spanish economic situation at the national, regional and European level and the short-term forecasts of the macroeconomic aggregates and the main indicators.